Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Magister of Arabic Language and Literature, Kosar University of Bojnord, Bojnord, Iran

2 Assistant Professor of Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Imam Khomeini International University, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Kosar University of Bojnord, Bojnord. Iran.

10.22103/jrl.2024.22597.2920

Abstract

The comparison between Iranian and Arabic literature, due to the social and cultural commonalities of the two nations, adds new achievements to the comparative literature. In the analysis of the aesthetics of poetry, the elements of surface structure and deep structure, and the harmony between them play an important role. These elements, however, are not completely correct and unchanged. It is necessary to observe beauty elements, but not enough, because part of the beauty of the poem depends on the extent to which they are employed, and the other part depends on the elements that are felt; how beautiful these works are, however, is a matter of taste as well and cannot be determined only by relying on rhetorical criteria in those poems.
    Hamed Askari (born 1361) is an Iranian lyricist and poet. His poetry books "A Tale of  Toranj and Baluch", "The Lady as You Are", "Dark Blue", "Fairy of the Night: a  Book of Songs" have been published so far. Ali Al-Jalavi is also a contemporary Bahraini poet and writer. He turned to poetry from the age of fourteen, and his poetry appeared as revolutionary, as a youth. During his teenage years, he joined Bahraini freedom circles and became acquainted with politics. For the first time at the age of seventeen, he criticized the situation in the country and was arrested for it. In 1995, he was arrested for the second time and was sentenced  to prison till 1998.

Keywords

Books
-Ibn al-Manzour, Jamal al-Din Muhammad ibn Mokaram al-Anassari. (Bita). Al -Arab language. Beirut: Al -Arab Revival.
-Baronians, Hassan. (2008). Characterization in Short Stories of Holy Defense. Tehran: Foundation for the Preservation of the Sacred Defense Works and Values.
-Al-Jalavi, Ali. (2001). Al-Asian: The treatise of al-Manzar. Damascus: Dar al –Mom.
-............. . (2003). Dalmounat, Algeria, Valiley. Damascus: Canaan.
- .......... . (2011). Carry. Bahrain:
-Hussein Pourchafi, Ali. (2004). Contemporary poetic streams. Tehran: Amir Kabir.
-Al-Hussein, Qusay. (1972 AD). Alamut and al-Haya fi al-Maqwa. Beirut: Al -Maktaba al -Asari.
-Khatib, Hussam, (1999). Arabia and Alamia. second edition. Damascus: Dar al -Fakr.
-Zabih, Mahmoud. (2012). Al-Adab al -Bahrini Fay al -Asr al -Hadith. Manama: Al -Sabah Publishing.
-Sirhan, Mansour Mohammed. (2006). Al-Nawd al-Dabi al-Bahrin al-Qur'an al -Sharin: Jordan: Fars.
-Shukri, Ghalili. (1979). Ideal. Beirut:
-Askari, Hamed. (2016). Perry night. Karaj: Sean.
-............... . (1396). A lady who is you. Karaj: Sean.
-............... . (1397). dark blue. Tehran: Nimaj
-Alavash, Saeed, (1987). Al-Dabb al-Maqarn school In the case of man. Beirut: Al -Taqqafi al -Arabi.
-Qadri, Qalgi. (1965 AD). Al-Khalij. Beirut: Al-Arabi.
-Kasravi, Ahmad. (1330). Iranian Constitutional History. Tehran: Amir Kabir.
Articles
- Roshanfekr, Kobra; Ismaili, Zare, Morteza. (2011). "The theme of resistance in the poetry of Javad Jamil with the emphasis on the poetry office (Ashia Hydrova al -Raqaba)". Journal of Stability Literature. Second Year, No. 4, pp. 257-276.
- Roshanfekr, Kobra; Zare Burrod, Morteza; Ghobadi, Hossein Ali. (2011). "Comparative Analysis of Resistance Themes in the Poems of Semih Al -Qasim, Hassan Hosseini and Kaiser Aminpour". Comparative Language and Literature Research Quarterly. Second period, No. 4, pp. 70-41.
 -Moghaddam, Sadiqa. (2009). "Comparative literary schools". Journal of Comparative Literature Studies. Volume 3, No. 22, pp. 72-51.
-Taheri Nia, Ali Bagher, Mahmoudi, Farzaneh, Abbasi, Nasrin. (2012). "Sadi al-Wahdi al-Aqa'idi in the al -Maqqa'i al-Bahr al-Bahr." Encyclopedia in the Encyclopedia. Al-Sunni al-Khamsi, al-Add al-Tasi, pp. 9-30.
-Emranpour, Mohammad Reza. (2007)."The importance of the elements and structural characteristics of the word in the selection of the vocabulary of poetry". Gemmical. Period 1, No.1, pp.153-180
-Meskoob, Shahrokh. (1368). "A Look at Farsi Poetry in the Thirty -Forty Decade". Iranian Quarterly. Seventh Year, No. 4, pp. 583-555.
-Maghsoudi, Mojtaba; Heidari, Shaqiq. (2011). "Investigating the similarities and differences of Arab movements in the Middle East". Journal of Politics. Second Year, Issue 2, pp. 73-41.
-Nemati, Farouk; Roshan, Mohammad Mehdi; Naderi, Ismail. (1401). "Palestinian Resistance Discourse; Islamic Awakening among Contemporary Arabic Poets", Journal of Islamic Awakening Studies, Eleventh Year, Issue 2 (24), pp. 51-79.
Website and Internet Resources
-Fars News Agency website https: //www.farsnews.ir,1394