An Analysis of Literary Currents of Resistance Literature in Ancient Iran

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

shahed university

10.22103/jrl.2025.25537.3059

Abstract

Objective: The resistance current and the texts emerging from it in ancient Iran (in its various forms) constitute a multifaceted and deeply rooted phenomenon in the history and culture of this land. It is not merely a collection of scattered works; rather, it represents a coherent system of values, beliefs, and behavioral patterns reflected in various literary forms and profound narratives ranging from myth to epic and religious texts. This study aimed to identify the fundamental components of this current and the factors contributing to its formation by examining the role of myths, religious beliefs, socio-political structures, and foreign invasions in the development of pre-Islamic resistance literature. Furthermore, by analyzing the currents of resistance literature in ancient Iran, the study explored the roles of literary institutions, media, and socio-political conditions. The study sought to address the central question: How did the currents of resistance literature in pre-Islamic Iran take shape, and which social, cultural, and historical factors influenced this process?
Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted using thematic content analysis based on library sources and documented texts from pre-Islamic Iran.
Results: The findings revealed how resistance literature functioned as a means of preserving national identity, safeguarding religious beliefs and moral values, fostering social cohesion, and resisting oppression and tyranny. Its themes and symbols served as a source of inspiration for subsequent generations in later historical periods.  

Keywords

References

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Journal of Resistance Literature
Volume 17, Issue 33
February 2025
Pages 147-168

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