نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه زبانشناسی، دانشگاه ولی عصر «عج» رفسنجان، رفسنجان، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Among the genres that, despite their considerable significance, have received relatively little attention in discourse studies within the field of resistance literature is the martyr's will. Analyzing the will of each martyr may provide one of the best windows into the discourse, perspective, and worldview of the martyr concerning internal realities and the external world. Unfortunately, at times, martyrs have been discussed in a manner that portrays them as supernatural and unattainable figures. Therefore, employing a rigorous scientific theoretical framework for discourse analysis to study the genre of martyr’s wills—one that can bring us closer to understanding their genuine discourse and real-world outlook—becomes necessary. Accordingly, the present study, based on Halliday and Matthiessen’s (2014) Systemic Functional Linguistics model, aims to examine the types of process realizations in the martyr wills of Rafsanjan through the lens of the ideational metafunction. The corpus of this research consists of 200 wills, purposively sampled from a statistical population of 379 martyr wills from Rafsanjan. After analyzing the six types of processes within the corpus, a total of 11,707 clauses were identified. Of these, material processes were found in 4,673 clauses, relational processes in 2,958 clauses, mental processes in 2,469 clauses, verbal processes in 985 clauses, behavioral processes in 510 clauses, and existential processes in 112 clauses, respectively. In other words, the three primary processes—material, relational, and mental—were the most frequently employed for representing the martyrs' experiences of the internal and external worlds, while the three secondary processes—verbal, behavioral, and existential—were less frequently utilized.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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