نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکترای زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه قم
2 استاد زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه قم
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Committed literature, from the perspective of scholars, has been subject to diverse definitions and interpretations depending on intellectual and social frameworks. For instance, Jean-Paul Sartre regards this concept as a reciprocal necessity between the writer and society, considering any literary work that articulates freedom, justice, and equality to be “committed”. In contrast, in the post-Islamic Revolution era, committed literature has largely been defined through concepts such as “perseverance” and “resistance”. Existing studies indicate that the question of the human being, considered as a dimension transcending social events and ideological viewpoints, has received comparatively less attention in committed literature, particularly in the novel, and has instead been more prominently addressed in religious, mystical, and allegorical texts. Misagh Amirfajr is among the writers who have employed this notion of commitment in the service of divine philosophy, mysticism, and anthropology. The present study aimed to analyze the components of committed literature in Amirfajr’s works, especially the novel Darreh-ye Jozamian (The Valley of the Lepers), using an analytical method. The findings revealed that Amirfajr, in his works such as Darreh-ye Jozamian, Naghmeh Dar Zanjir (A Melody in Chains), Warqa (Turtledove), Ishraq (Illumination), and Do Qadam Ta Qaf (Two Steps to Qaf), avoids a purely non-committed literary approach and instead structures his narratives around dialogue, reflection, and intellectual confrontation. This trajectory of character development in these works is directed from materialism toward mysticism and spirituality, and under the influence of mystical treatises, the path of spiritual wayfaring from creation to God is narrated. Belief in the One God, hope in a savior, and moral responsibility constitute central themes in his works, demonstrating that committed literature can simultaneously engage with profound humanistic and philosophical concerns.
کلیدواژهها [English]